Critique essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Scrutinize - Essay Example In the wake of examining her focuses and contentions, one might be left scratching one’s head in light of the fact that the creator shows up withdrawn. Here is the way to go: Ms. Ehrenreich has painted two pictures, that of a man and a lady. In her delineations, the man is forceful, determined worker, extreme and bold. One could barely question that since men do will in general be uproarious, obtuse, boisterous and mighty. In any case, there is something incorrectly about the manner in which ladies were enunciated in the article. Basically, the author was scolding ladies to toughen up: that being extreme is the most significant exercise she and most ladies ought to gain from men. To justify this she refered to numerous contentions that - all the while - portrayed a thought of ladies from the author’s viewpoint. She previously utilized an individual encounter for instance. In a show, she met a renowned educator who welcomed her to his room. The greeting should be to meet of the brains or something along those lines. Ms. Ehrenreich obliged, so she wound up with the teacher in his room - in a discussion that ended up being more than keen talk. The man made a few passes and sexual insinuations. From a basic and unbending viewpoint, the end one would get would be, obviously, aversion. The creator was appropriately sickened, as the teacher developed increasingly more prurient continuously. In any case, there is more than what meets the eye in this circumstance. At the point when a man - who is still practically an outsider - welcomes a lady to his room, there is some sexual undercurrent to that signal. It will be a scholarly talk, so why not an increasingly easygoing setting like a bistro or the bar? The room is a private spot and the greeting should as of now indication something more than basically â€Å"meeting of the minds†. On the off chance that Ms. Ehrenreich has accommodatingly given the specific greeting, her perusers may have no trouble recognizing it as a conversation starter. The creator acknowledged, so on a basic level she is pleasing the underlying suggestions. Also, to feel that she despite everything remained for 20 minutes. She more likely than not puzzled the educator gigantically. It is troublesome not to consider the writer innocent and that is stating something since she expressed that she is as of now thirty years of age. She really become flushed while describing the scene. Later in her article, Ehrenreich would guarantee that â€Å"we (ladies) will in general accept that it is our duty to keep everything â€Å"nice†. Lamentably, she didn't give real premise or experimental proof to back this case. Be that as it may, the inquiry asks to be posed: Is it actually the case? That ladies expect that job? It is maybe part of her contention that ladies are prepared to be polite for their entire lives. She characterized â€Å"ladylikeness† as a diligent servility covered as â€Å"nicenessâ₠¬ . One is unable to differ with this point. It is uncalled for to guarantee this is the situation in the American culture when ladies are acknowledged over all positions and jobs that are unladylike in the author’s book. There are ladies in the police power, in the military, in governmental issues. There are female CEOs who most without a doubt have ascended the professional bureaucracy not by being genteel. It is likewise unreasonable to guarantee that American ladies are powerless and that they have to toughen up. It isn't unprecedented for ladies to be forceful nowadays, to be yearning and to get and do what they need. Sexual orientation fairness has been systematized in America. Indeed, even an explicitly

Exploring Programming Languages Free Essays

Organized Query Language (SQL) is a standard database scripting language utilized for questioning, adjusting and overseeing information in Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMS). SQL was created in the 1970’s by IBM to at first control and recover information in IBM System R. The SQL language was normalized in 1986 by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI); in any case, later discharges were discharged as International Organization for Standardization (ISO) measures. We will compose a custom exposition test on Investigating Programming Languages or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Until this day, there are heaps of clients who will not allude to it as SQL. To certain individuals, SEQUEL is the correct name for this worldwide normalized database language. SQL has moreover been reconsidered in 1989 and afterward 1992 (SQL-92). From that point onward, SQL has experienced numerous corrections to improve their normalization. Sybase and Ashton with their group bolster made an item which is known with the name of the SQL server 1.0 and inside barely any years SQL server 4.21 additionally came in presence for the Microsoft NT working framework. Microsoft itself on their individual premise work for the SQL server 6.0 and this was the primary Individual result of the SQL arrangement for the Microsoft which works with the Windows NT in light of the fact that by then of time windows NT was the fundamental working framework. Following not many years after the fact, when a copyrights strife is there between the Microsoft and Sybase then Microsoft has done such a large number of updates in its undertaking which lead to the advancement of the SQL server 7.0 which is known with the name of SQL server 2000 and the principle part of this plan and model is that it can work with the 64 piece stage. The advancement of the Integrated improvement Environment for the production of web and windows bundles with the SQL server 2005 that incorporates such a significant number of apparatuses and utilities that incorporates the ETL instrument, a Reporting server, information mining server, and a few informing administration expedites that will be for the notice administrations. The following variant which was come after the Microsoft SQL Server2005 is the Microsoft SQL server 2008, the point of which is to make the information the executives includes still leveled out utilizing self-tuning. SQL Server 2008 R2 whose code name is given as â€Å"Kilomanjaro† and it is reported on year 2009, to add distinctive administration highlights to the SQL Server 2008 which is the prior variant. The SQL Server 2008 R2 additionally incorporates the quantity of new administrations that incorporates the PowerPivot for the Excel and Sharepoint ace information administrations for building the reports utilizing the information level application. 2.The highlights of SQL Express are as per the following: Put away ProceduresSQL Server Configuration Manager ViewsReplication (as an endorser in particular) TriggersAdvanced Query Optimizer CursorsSMO/RMO sqlcmd and osql utilitiesIntegration with Visual Studio 2005 Snapshot Isolation LevelsService Broker (as a customer only)â ¹ Native XML support, including XQuery and XML SchemasSQL CLR Transact-SQL language supportMultiple Active Result Sets (MARS) Dedicated Administrator Connectionâ ² The highlights of Oracle Express are as per the following: Direct Path Load API Outer tables Outer methodology Coordinated Change Data Capture Offbeat Change Data Capture Transportable tablespaces, including cross-stage Progressed Queuing Fundamental Replication Propelled Replication Dispersed questions Dispersed exchanges Straightforward Gateways Nonexclusive availability The highlights of DB2 Express are as per the following: Propelled Copy ServicesOracle Compatibility Pressure: backuppureXML ® stockpiling High accessibility catastrophe recoverySpatial Extender Homogenous FederationIBM Tivoliâ ® System Automation for Multiplatforms Homogenous SQL Replication IBM Data Studio Net Search Extender Online revamping The free form of (DB2 Express-C) has significantly less restrictions than those current in Oracle and SQL Server, Oracle Express Edition 10g/11g and SQL Server 2005/2008 Express. CharacteristicDB2 Express-CSQL Server 2005/2008 ExpressOracle 10g/11g Express Edition CPUs MaxUntil 2 cores11 Slam Max2 GB1 GB Size LimitUnlimited4 GB4 GB/11 GB 32/64 bits32-64 bits32 bits/32-64 bits32 bits/32-64 bits Step by step instructions to refer to Exploring Programming Languages, Papers

On the Longevity of Adrienne Rich

On the Longevity of Adrienne Rich I discovered Adrienne Rich, embarrassingly, toward the end of college.  I had vaguely heard her name, but did not yet know the significance her work would have for me. I first read Rich’s work after I read Wild: From Lost to Found on the Pacific Crest Trail  by Cheryl Strayed, the Oprah book pick that spawned a million hikers, sometime in 2013. On Strayed’s now famous hike across the Pacific Crest Trail, the only book she didn’t tear up to save room on her journey was Adrienne Rich’s Dream of a Common Language. Soon after, I read bits and pieces of Rich’s work in feminist theory courses, in English courses, and on my own. Her work, particularly her essays, in which she seamlessly entwined her own personal experiences, her feminist politics, and her love of literature, served as inspiration of my own. But I’ve wondered, specifically with the release of her Essential Essays, why she has stayed relevant when other writers of the 70s feminist movements have not. In some ways it’s simple: Rich wasn’t outwardly racist in the way Susan Brownmiller was (Brownmiller, in her book Against Our Will, argued that if Emmett Till wasnt murdered he would have raped someone). She wasn’t essentialist about gender like Shulamith Firestone (she emphasized biological traits in her writing). And she wasn’t homophobic like Betty Friedan and other conservative feminists, who feared the lavender menace, lesbians engaged in the feminist movement. But the fact that she isn’t read as offensive doesn’t mean she is relevant, doesn’t mean we need to keep coming back to her. But we do anyway. Or at least I do. Strayed wrote in Wild, I’d read The Dream of a Common Language so often that I’d practically memorized it. In the previous few years, certain lines had become like incantations to me, words I’d chanted to myself through my sorrow and confusion. That book was a consolation, an old friend, and when I held it in my hands on my first night on the trail, I didn’t regret carrying it one iotaâ€"even though carrying it meant that I could do no more than hunch beneath its weight. It was true that The Pacific Crest Trail, Volume 1: California was now my bible, but The Dream of a Common Language was my religion. I opened it up and read the first poem out loud, my voice rising above the sound of the wind battering the walls of my tent. I read it again and again and again. Of course, there is no one answer. And poetry means different things to different people at different times. I loved Rich’s essays, particularly on feminism and the academy, as I was struggling to reconcile my love of scholarship with its restrictions. I loved her poetry, particularly her poems about grief, as I was coping with major loss for the first time. And the poems written during the height of the feminist movement, found in her collection Leaflets, seamlessly embody my feminist rage. But I think, if I could guess, that Rich’s continuous appeal over the last 50 years is more about her absolute certainty that politics and art were intrinsically linked, that art was meaningless without political consciousness, that nothing could exist within a vacuum, and that choosing not to take a stand was in fact choosing the side of the oppressor. She was criticized harshly for this, particularly by other women writers. Elizabeth Hardwick said “I don’t know what happened. She got swept too far. She deliberately made herself ugly and wrote those extreme and ridiculous poems.” Susan Sontag wrote, in the midst of a particularly heated debate with Rich, “Like all capital moral truths, feminism is a bit simpleminded. That is its power and, as the language of Rich’s letter shows, that is its limitation.” These women thought that somehow, Rich’s poetry was undermined by her political commitments, that it was somehow less honest to the craft, as if poetry exists somewhe re in the ether, effected by neither politics or “real life,” whatever that may be. But Rich continued to take stands until the end of her life, long after the second wave feminist movement had waned. She famously refused the Presidential Medal for Arts in response to the defunding of the NEA. In Her essay, “Why I Refused the Presidential Medal for Arts,” Rich wrote: “Art is our human birthright, our most powerful means of access to our own and anothers experience and imaginative life. In continually rediscovering and recovering the humanity of human beings, art is crucial to the democratic vision. A government tending further and further away from the search for democracy will see less and less use in encouraging artists, will see art as obscenity or hoax.” This, now more than ever, strikes a chord. How have we strayed so far from democracy? Had it started, the reign of Donald Trump, in 1997, long before he took office, as we lost sight of the importance of art and expression to politics, to democracy? Rich was also a lifelong critic of capitalism and saw her art as integral to her fight against it. She wrote: “These concerns engage me as a citizen, feeling daily in my relationships with my fellow citizens the effects of a system based in the accumulation of wealthâ€"the value against which all other values must justify themselves. We all feel these effects, almost namelessly, as we go about our individual lives…But these are also my concerns as a poet, as the practitioner of an ancient and severely tested art. In a society in such extreme pain, I think these are any writer’s, any artist’s, concerns: the unnamed harm to human relationships, the blockage of inquiry, the oblique contempt with which we are depicted to ourselves and to others, in prevailing image making; a malnourishment that extends from the body to the imagination itself. Capital vulgarizes and reduces complex relations to a banal iconography.” To Rich it wasn’t simply that the poet could enter into conve rsations about democracy, capital, and politicsâ€"but that it was necessary for the truth of their work. Adrienne Rich wasn’t “just” a writer. She refused to be silent, whether it be about racism and Civil Rights, the feminist movement, the defunding of the arts, or the Iraq War. For Rich, the very fundamental nature of poetry was disturbed if it was disconnected from the political, because after all, the political was what shapes our lives. In the last few years, since the election of Donald Trump, it has become impossible not to be political. To be apolitical is to support the growth of fascism, white nationalism, and the downfall of the republic. But Adrienne Rich, though she died four years before the election of Donald Trump, can show us a way. As anti-semitism rises in the aftermath of the Pittsburgh synagogue shooting, Rich’s essay “Split at the Root,” on her Jewish identity, is as   important as ever. As more and more accounts of gross abuse injustice in higher education are revealed, her essays on Jane Eyre and Emily Dickinson grow in importance. And as we grapple with divisions in feminism, like the two gay male feminist English professors at Penn State who have argued their own academic freedom to slur and dead name are more important than the identities and safety of their students, we can turn, like Cheryl Strayed, to Dream of a Common Language and have it guide the way. This isn’t to say Adrienne Ri ch wasn’t flawed: her debates with Audre Lorde on intersectional feminism and white anti-racism are sometimes difficult to read. But, until the end of her life, Rich grewâ€"in her politics, in her feminism, and in her poetics. She never remained static, was never afraid to admit she was wrong, never stopped recommitting herself to justice. In a recent piece for The New York Times, Poet Laureate Tracy K. Smith writes about the increased politicization of the poet during the age of Donald Trump. She writes about her time in graduate school, when the domain of the political poem was best left to the experts, like Adrienne Rich, though she adds that Rich wasn’t the voice being taught in seminars. Politics could easily tarnish ones craft, lead you into polemic, turn you away from the all important Lyric I. But more recently, Smith writes, political poetry “has become a means of owning up to the complexity of our problems, of accepting the likelihood that even we the righteous might be implicated by or complicit in some facet of the very wrongs we decry. Poems willing to enter into this fraught space don’t merely stand on the bank calling out instructions on how or what to believe; they take us by the arm and walk us into the lake, wetting us with the muddied and the muddled, and sometimes even the holy.” In a time o f violence, upheaval, and oppressionâ€"in other words, in 2019â€"there is no choice to remain apolitical. Poets from varying backgrounds, from Evie Shockley and Kevin Young, prominent African American poets with academic training, to Elizabeth Acevedo, a National Book Award winning poet and YA author who came up in slam, to people like Sonia Sanchez and Nikki Giovanni, poets who came to prominence during the explicitly political Black Arts movement, are engaging politics and oppression with their craft. Remaining apolitical, in the year of our lord 2019, is a privilege we do not have. It is maybe a privilege we have never had. But Adrienne Rich, like she did for Cheryl Strayed, like she has done for budding feminist scholars like me since the 60s, can guide us. “Lying is done with words, and also with silence,” she wrote. We must tell the truth.

Analysis Ladies And Gentlemen - 1124 Words

Ladies and gentlemen, it’s time to let our data out of database purgatory and allow it safe passage back home to the business. No more rigid, back and forth time-consuming requests to IT for â€Å"ad-hoc† reports and result sets. The first phase of the project defined and described our KPIs as well as the presentation of those KPIs on our new BI portal. These standard KPI dashboards allow â€Å"drive-by† views of how the organization is doing via real-time display of critical measures, as well as the ability to delve deeper into those metrics if desired. The second phase of the project liberates our data, making it available and leverageable to most personnel on demand using self-service analytics. Essentially, if you can visualize the data you†¦show more content†¦However, turning over the data analytics keys to business users is not necessarily a â€Å"turn-key† event. It will require a philosophical buy-in on the part of those users. Specifically, they will have to adopt a true do-it-yourself philosophy. While the next phase of the project will provide a tool that makes dashboard creation and enhancement easier, it will also require business users to become better at â€Å"systems-thinking† and will require them to be closer to their own data. They will need to have better knowledge of their data than ever before. After all, the best aircraft in the world are useless without pilots and aircrew who know the airframe inside and out. Similarly, the best data analytics systems are useless without knowledgeable users to administer them and get the most out of them. The payoff for the organization is a business user that is many times more knowledgeable and effective than ever before because they know the organization’s data and how to leverage it. How does the organization inculcate a data culture, if not already there? If all business users had a foundation in SQL, then it might be much easier, but it’s unrealistic to expect all users to acquire those skills. However, it is realistic to expect all users to think logically about the data they need, in order to create the metrics they would like to see. Assuming the business knows

Whole Foods Market Swot Analysis - 2788 Words

Running Head: WHOLE FOODS MARKET SWOT ANALYSIS [pic] DeVry University Tracy Morgan Principals of Management 303 Instructor’s Name: Michelle Dawes Birt Assignment Issue Date: January 2, 2011 Assignment Due Date: January 23, 2011 Originally, Whole Foods Market (WFM) was founded in Austin, Texas, in 1980 with a staff of 19 people. As soon as the store opened, it was an immediate success and there were less than half a dozen natural food supermarkets in the United States. From 1980 to present day, the company has grown primarily through various mergers and acquisitions, which have included their signature brand coffee Allegro and Wild Oats Markets. Currently, they have 299 stores, 18 more than their 2009 figures. (Whole†¦show more content†¦(Whole Foods.com, 2011) To illustrate this strength, a unique organization, whose creators were Nobel Peace Prize recipients, was created to provide economic partnerships, grants and loans to enable the self-employed poor in other countries to participate in the global economy. Whole Planet Foundation was formed with the entrepreneurial spirit of Whole Foods Market in partnership with Professor Muhammad Yunus and Grameen Bank, were co-recipients of 2006 Nobel Peace Prize. (Whole Planet Foundation, 2011) Weaknesses Whole Foods, Whole paycheck? According to Lee Schneider at the Huffington Post, The reason they call Whole Foods Whole Paycheck is that while walking its hallowed aisles you can find the most expensive red peppers that ever lived, and also the most expensive salt, and even the most expensive yogurt imaginable. (Schneider, 2010) This could become a huge problem for this retailer if the US economy continues to decline. Rick Munarriz of The Motley Fool, which provides financial solutions for investors, seems to substantiate this weak spot when he writes, Whole Foods has come a long way in rebuffing the whole paycheck myth that implies that its costly wares will gobble up entire paychecks. Walk into a store, and you will find competitive pricing on soymilk, store brands, and other items. Recent value-pricing initiatives point to deals within the store. However, consumers still tend to flock back to cheaperShow MoreRelatedSwot Analysis : Whole Foods Market1618 Words   |  7 Pagesopportunities and treats (SWOT) related to Whole Foods Market, Inc. Much of the research and information originates from the company’s 2014 annual report. The Form10-K, reputable internet sources and the Whole Foods Market company website provided the data and information to establish a complete SWOT analysis. The research and SWOT analysis has been used to recommend a strategy for growth and sustainability of Whole Foods Market. Company Background Whole Foods Market is a leading retailerRead MoreSwot Analysis on Whole Foods Market2356 Words   |  10 PagesCOMPANY PROFILE Whole Foods Market, Inc. REFERENCE CODE: BD72666B-7DBD-4CB9-A94F-4FDC7997ECA7 PUBLICATION DATE: 30 Mar 2013 www.marketline.com COPYRIGHT MARKETLINE. THIS CONTENT IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED OR DISTRIBUTED. Whole Foods Market, Inc. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Company Overview..............................................................................................3 Key Facts.........................................................Read MoreSwot Analysis : Whole Foods Market1420 Words   |  6 Pagesuse complied information from several financial statements to compare the relative weaknesses and strengths of organizations. The use of ratios assist in linking the balance sheet, cash flow statement, and income statement to perform quantitative analysis. The ratios used by an organization differ dependent on the type of products or services offered. Choosing the correct ratio is essential in planning because certain ratios will assist in achieving the organization’s mission while others have noRead MoreWhole Foods Pestle1012 Words   |  5 PagesPESTLE Analysis Political Factors â€Å"A Healthier You† Government Strategy Reporting of organic prices. Safety Inspections Services. Evaluation: POSITIVE impact Economic Factors GDP: ↑ 3.9% in the 3rd qtr Real Personal Consumption expenditures ↑3.0% in 3rd qtr Disposable Personal Income ↑ 6.1 % in the 3rd qtr US Business Cycle: At â€Å"slump†/ Wages/Labour European Markets: Weak dollar against Euro, Surging Energy Prices, Increasing Interest Rates Evaluation: MODERATE impact PESTLERead MoreThe Value of Market Auditing Essay1211 Words   |  5 PagesAssess the value to small businesses of carrying out marketing audits. Illustrate your arguments with reference to an existing small business of your choice In this essay I will be assessing the value of Market auditing for small businesses using the firm Abel and Cole as a model. Market auditing is the means by which a company can understand how it correlates to the environment in which it operates. It is a way by which a company can identity its own pros and cons as they relate to externalRead MoreThe Product Distribution Ideal For Whole Foods Market1701 Words   |  7 Pages Win-Win-Win Distribution The product distribution ideal for Whole Foods Market in Namibia will be two. First, the win-win-win distribution will be used when the company is entering the new country for the first place. This distribution channel aims at having all distributors in the supply chain to benefit from the products being distributed. Even though American companies always aim at reducing the links in the supply chain, this happens in the developed countries while this company is openingRead MoreWhole Foods Market Case Analysis1687 Words   |  7 PagesWhole Foods Market Case Analysis Whole Foods Market has received recognition as recent as January 27th 2011 when CNBC aired Supermarkets Inc: Inside a 500 Billion Money Machine. â€Å"Whole Foods is arguably the most influential, and by some measures, the most successful supermarket chain in the world. The specialty gourmet store has grown into a Fortune-300 company offering specialty foods and locally grown organic produce.1† CNBC goes on to state that even â€Å"Established brands like Safeway, Giant EagleRead MoreMarketing Research Mkt.4211054 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant to try to reach them all. In this essay Kudler Fine Foods will be discussed, their marketing strategy and tactics, identifying the area where additional market research is needed, analyze the importance of competitive intelligence and analysis in regards to the development of Kudler’s marketing strategy and tactics. Kudler Fine Foods was founded in 1998 by Kathy Kudler (owner), the store carters to local specialty foods. The first store is located in San Diego metropolitan are andRead MoreWhole Foods Swot Analysis1365 Words   |  6 Pagesretailing of organic foods and the impact of these trends on Whole Foods Market. Existing trends in the retailing of organic foods are healthier eating habits, concern over purity of foods, health-consciousness and the idea that eating organic foods have a positive effect on the environment (Thompson, 2010). The craze of purchasing only organic foods has an effect on not only Whole Foods but on many supermarket chains. Although organic foods are marked up in comparison to processed foods there is muchRead MoreNestle : A Company For The Creation Of Popular Brands Essay885 Words   |  4 PagesVevey, Switzerland is a well-known company for the creation of popular brands such as; Allen’s, Maggie, Uncle Tobies and Milo just to name a few. Nestle S.A covers the product market of baby foods, bottled water, cereals, chocolate and confectionery, coffee, culinary, chilled and frozen foods, dairy products, drinks, food service, healthcare nutrition products, ice creams, pet care products, and weight management service. (MarketLine Company Profile, Nestle S. A, O ctober 2015). Nestle sells products

No Taxation Without Repesentation Free Essays

Explain the meaning of the revolutionary slogan ‘no taxation without representation’. How did that express the core values of the new American political culture? Under American Revolution we understand politic developments in British colonies in North America in 1775-1783, which ended up creating the United States. They were caused by the unwillingness of the colonies to obey to the interests of the metropolis. We will write a custom essay sample on No Taxation Without Repesentation or any similar topic only for you Order Now The slogan that best expressed the cause of the revolution was ‘No taxation without representation’. It was widely used as a main complaint to royalty and colonial administration during the American Revolution. The slogan originated in the 50 – 60 years of the XVIII century, when British colonists in America began to realize that in spite of their large number and business activities, which are taxed, they have no representation in the Parliament and cannot exercise their rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights, adopted in 1689. Let’s look a little bit closer to the history. In the 1760s British Parliament for the first time started a massive taxation of Americans, violating the fundamental bourgeois legal precept – no taxation without representation. Residents of the province were used to and wanted to continue to pay only the taxes that have been approved by their own elected representatives in local assemblies. Britain took, in addition, a law forbidding Americans to move to the vacant land. This law affected rich landowners, whose entrepreneurial appetites were dramatically reduced; and also small and poor farmers, who had been taken away a cherished dream of their own land. It was followed by political repression: restrictions on freedom of religion, the abolition of jury trials, the privacy of home and property, entry of the British troops in North America. Many of these decrees and laws came from the monarch, but in contrast to earlier times the freedom and rights of Americans have been actively suppressed and limited also by the British Parliament. Since the 1760s Britain actually began to rule in North America as an absolute monarchy, trying to impose conditions inherent in feudal society. Americans cherish for more than a half century bourgeois social order, were shocked by their attempt to create a new absolutism. The 1760-1770-ies were characterized by the democratization of the political consciousness of Americans and American political culture. An ideological revolution was developing in America, that prepared and made possible a half decade later, the political revolution. Democratization touched a political practice in North America also. Previously unknown forms of political action of the people were developing: mass gatherings, meetings, rallies. Thus was formed the immediate or direct democracy, that started to compete with representative democracy. All sorts of amateur political organizations were created; the most prominent among them was the â€Å"Sons of Liberty†. The most prominent representative of the moderate stage and course of the anti-colonial movement was James Otis. He was most famously associated with the phrase, â€Å"taxation without representation is tyranny†. In the 1760s he became a political oracle of American patriots. In 1761 in the Supreme Court of Massachusetts, Otis condemned the English decree, empowers customs colonies search procedure without judicial authorization of any dwelling to retrieve contraband. Otis argued that the famous English Bill of Rights and Habeas Corpus Act, which guaranteed inviolability of the person, property and housing, equally apply to Americans. No law or decree can be accepted that contradicts these basic acts which Otis after Blackstone called the Constitution. Otis turned the English Constitution and natural law in two main pillars to protect the interests of Americans. Demonstrating brilliant erudition and perseverance, he drew from the English constitution provisions that guarantee citizens the security of property, and the right to representative government and trial by jury, and freedom of religion, and many other rights, which were based on liberal bourgeois world order. Otis has worked hard to prove the importance of the struggle for representation of North American provinces in Parliament. But his tenacity has not conceived a significant impact on his compatriots. Common sense told patriots, that a small group of colonial deputies in parliament cannot change its policy. Samuel Adams, who was established in the late 1760-1770’s at the leading position in the patriotic movement of Massachusetts, states that the colonies cannot be fully represented in Parliament and that their representation at Westminster will turn against provinces itself. That would legitimize parliamentary tyranny for North America, and that therefore, a struggle of patriots for seats in the English legislature leads them astray. American political culture contains a number of core ideals, values and standards that define the relationship between citizens and government, and citizens to one another. Different societies view politics differently, and have different approaches to the view of society. In America, the views of society are liberty, equality, democracy, and individualism. Liberty as right to be free; equality as equality of opportunity; democracy as elected officials from the people; and individualism as the individual’s rights are valued above those of the state (government). The American system creates in people a confidence that each and every person have to play by the same rules, and the role of the government is to protect these rules; confidence in the will of the people to support enterprise and entrepreneurship, to persistent work anywhere. And even if at some point people are unsuccessful, they will be making efforts to achieve success again and again. How to cite No Taxation Without Repesentation, Essay examples

My Heritage free essay sample

As a child growing up in a predominantly black and Hispanic neighborhood, I wasnt considered really Asian, certainly not as I would later discover it to mean. I never noticed that I was different. I thought I was just like my best friend Charlotte, who just happened to be black. I suppose I was too busy steering clear of the nasty monster dog in the alley walking home (more like skipping) from kindergarten. As a vital investment in helping me understand my ethnic heritage, my parents moved us from Lynwood, California to Westminster, a city whose business district was growing. I found myself going to Vietnamese classes every Sunday and playing with mostly white and Asian children, yet the thought that I was also Asian never dawned on me. I was too busy trading Crayola crayons and bullying the other kids. I later learned, in an exchange with my friend Bao (the intellect), that junior high is the most difficult time for children in their development. We will write a custom essay sample on My Heritage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I pretty much breezed through those years. I was still attending language classes on weekends, and everyone at school thought something was wrong with me. Are you crazy, you geek? Dont you get enough during the week? I kept myself occupied devising and carrying out pranks. (Yes, I had become a little more sophisticated in the art of annoying others.) But when I had free time, I often pondered those questions. I didnt know how to respond as to why I was going to my Vietnamese classes, so I shifted the burden, My parents make me go. It wasnt until I was fourteen that I began to understand. I was no longer learning childrens songs, the legends and folklore of Viet Nam, how much time goes into cooking pho, or how to respect the elders. Now I was learning how Vietnamese women had been raped and killed in the Asian Pacific islands while their husbands and children were held nearby to witness these atrocities. All this took place because they had searched for something most of us dont give much thought to freedom. I had discovered Viet-namese emigrants were subject to far worse cruelties as they made desperate attempts to flee conditions that did not grant the most basic freedoms we enjoy. This pains me even today as I recall these accounts. I was born in Lynwood. I have never known re-education camps, refugee camps, or poverty, but nonetheless, the pain I feel is real; it comes when one can identify with his fellow ethnic beings. This vicarious pain is what I needed to understand who I am. I cant imagine what riches I would have been deprived had I not known my heritage. When I go grocery shopping for my mom on weekends, I greet the elders. I sometimes stop and chat, and they are impressed I have retained my knowledge and language. I take much pride in these abilities and I have my parents to thank for that vital investment. My pride is different from the teens who walk around (more like swagger) shouting, Nip power! Yellows! or even Black Power! or Brown Pride! because I dont affiliate myself with a gang, as they do. I dont see it as This is what makes me so different and tough; get out of my way. I connect with a history, people who lived thousands of years ago. My being, and understanding, Vietnamese does serve as a barrier to separate me from other ethnic groups; rather, it helps me to understand. The history of all nations may not begin and end like Viet Nams, but all has its pains and glories. I may have been busy but never too busy for those classes on weekends.